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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rakatlanem | om rakatlane |
| 2SG: | rakatlanet | ot rakatlane |
| 3SG: | rakatlana | ok/ogeš rakatlane |
| 1PL: | rakatlanena | ona/ogə̑na rakatlane |
| 2PL: | rakatlaneda | oda/ogə̑da rakatlane |
| 3PL: | rakatlanat | ogə̑t rakatlane |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rakatlanə̑šə̑m | šə̑m rakatlane |
| 2SG: | rakatlanə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ rakatlane |
| 3SG: | rakatlanə̑š | ə̑š rakatlane |
| 1PL: | rakatlanə̑šna | ə̑šna rakatlane |
| 2PL: | rakatlanə̑šda | ə̑šda rakatlane |
| 3PL: | rakatlanə̑št | ə̑št rakatlane |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rakatlanenam | rakatlanen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | rakatlanenat | rakatlanen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | rakatlanen | rakatlanen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | rakatlanenna | rakatlanen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | rakatlanenda | rakatlanen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | rakatlanenə̑t | rakatlanen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rakatlanem ə̑l'e | om rakatlane ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rakatlanet ə̑l'e | ot rakatlane ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rakatlana ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš rakatlane ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rakatlanena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na rakatlane ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rakatlaneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da rakatlane ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rakatlanat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t rakatlane ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rakatlanem ulmaš | om rakatlane ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rakatlanet ulmaš | ot rakatlane ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rakatlana ulmaš | ok/ogeš rakatlane ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rakatlanena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na rakatlane ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rakatlaneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da rakatlane ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rakatlanat ulmaš | ogə̑t rakatlane ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rakatlanenam ə̑l'e | rakatlanen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rakatlanenat ə̑l'e | rakatlanen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rakatlanen ə̑l'e | rakatlanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rakatlanenna ə̑l'e | rakatlanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rakatlanenda ə̑l'e | rakatlanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rakatlanen ə̑l'e | rakatlanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rakatlanenam ulmaš | rakatlanen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rakatlanenat ulmaš | rakatlanen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rakatlanen ulmaš | rakatlanen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rakatlanenna ulmaš | rakatlanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rakatlanenda ulmaš | rakatlanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rakatlanen ulmaš | rakatlanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rakatlane | it rakatlane |
| 3SG: | rakatlanə̑že | ə̑nže rakatlane |
| 1PL: | (rakatlanena) | (ona/ogə̑na rakatlane) |
| 2PL: | rakatlanə̑za | ida rakatlane |
| 3PL: | rakatlanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št rakatlane |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rakatlanə̑nem | ə̑nem rakatlane |
| 2SG: | rakatlanə̑net | ə̑net rakatlane |
| 3SG: | rakatlanə̑neže | ə̑než rakatlane |
| 1PL: | rakatlanə̑nena | ə̑nena rakatlane |
| 2PL: | rakatlanə̑neda | ə̑neda rakatlane |
| 3PL: | rakatlanə̑nešt | ə̑nešt rakatlane |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rakatlanə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem rakatlane ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rakatlanə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net rakatlane ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rakatlanə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než rakatlane ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rakatlanə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena rakatlane ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rakatlanə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda rakatlane ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rakatlanə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt rakatlane ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rakatlanə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net rakatlane ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rakatlanə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než rakatlane ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | rakatlanə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda rakatlane ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rakatlanə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt rakatlane ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | rakatlanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | rakatlanə̑man |
| Active participle: | rakatlanə̑še |
| Passive participle: | rakatlanə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | rakatlanə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | rakatlanə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | rakatlanen |
| Negative gerund: | rakatlanə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | rakatlanə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | rakatlanə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | rakatlanə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | rakatlanə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | rakatlanə̑də̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||